Shots In The Dark
Thursday, January 31, 2008
  Words with a "D" This Time

In honor of Henry Allen (see below), I post this old video of King Crimson playing their brilliantly Dada-esque song, "Elephant Talk." Incredible guitar playing by Adrian Belew and Robert Fripp (seated), with Tony Levin—whom I met once at Levon Helm's barn in Woodstock, which was cool—on that weird bass.

Not to everyone's taste, probably, but an amazing song.

 
  As in Deadly
Henry Allen of the Washington Post has written an entire column about words that begin with "D."

There's something about the word "disembowel." Or "depravity," or "disfigurement" -- about so many words that begin with the letter "d." Divorce, destitution, doubt, drugs, dirt, dwindle. So many of them are on our lips just now....

And they say newspapers aren't on the cutting edge....
 
  Let Freedom Ring...like a Sharapovian Grunt
In Slate, Anne Applebaum addresses one of the most important issues of our day: Why are there so many gorgeous female tennis players from the former Soviet Union?

To put it bluntly, in the Soviet Union there was no market for female beauty. No fashion magazines featured beautiful women, since there weren't any fashion magazines. No TV series depended upon beautiful women for high ratings, since there weren't any ratings. There weren't many men rich enough to seek out beautiful women and marry them.....

But freedom (well, kind of) has changed everything!

In the past, you had to play chess or be a champion gymnast to come to international attention if you were born in the Eastern bloc—chess and competitive sports figuring among the few party-approved export industries. Nowadays, stars in fields previously unsanctioned by the party—crime novelists, conceptual artists, computer whizzes—from Russia, Hungary, or Uzbekistan have a shot at fame and fortune, too....

Mr. Gorbachev, tear down that wall indeed.




Maria Sharapova: Proof that capitalism works.
 
  Summers on the Endowment
In what is apparently an interview with the Crimson, Larry Summers took exception to the idea, which has some currency in Washington, of mandated endowment payout levels.

I sympathize with the impulse, but worry about straitjackets,” he said.

Summers also claimed that he had tried to raise the income level under which a student could get free tuition to $100,000, but had been resisted by the faculty and overruled by the Corporation.

If so, that would be a rare instance where the Corporation did not do what Summers told it to.

A side note: I think it's fair to say that Summers is not taking the Derek Bok, post-presidency approach of not commenting on university matters so as not to create tensions with the person currently holding the job....
 
  Bye-Bye, HMI
The Crimson lands the story:

The University is planning to spin off part of Harvard Medical International (HMI), a major not-for-profit subsidiary of Harvard Medical School, to Partners HealthCare, a non-profit that owns several major Massachusetts hospitals.

...University and Medical School officials involved in the discussions expressed concern that the organization’s activities no longer fully reflected Harvard’s core mission of education and research.

As one reads the Crimson piece, which is full of assertions that this is a good thing for HMI to lose the Harvard name, one can't help but feel that there's a whole lot of spinning going on....
 
  A Giant Challenge
In the New York Sun, Eric Edholm lists 10 obstacles the Giants face in trying to beat the Patriots.

1) Relative inexperience
2) Brady in big games
3) Eli Manning as the center of attention
4) The Patriots' running game
5) Wes Welker
6) Mike Vrabel
7) Vince Wilfork
8) the lack of Jeremy Shockey
9) Randy Moss
10) Bill Belichick and his tendency for surprise

It's true—the Patriots have a lot of weapons. Nonetheless....go Giants!


 
Wednesday, January 30, 2008
  He's Gone
Rudy Giuliani is dropping out of the presidential race. Yay! Now, instead of cynically exploiting 9/11 in a presidential campaign, he can go back to cynically exploiting 9/11 in order to enrich his own coffers. Still offensive, but at least he'll no longer be offering to turn this country into an armed camp so as to fulfill his delusions of omnipotence.

Meanwhile, John McCain is in serious need of some Crest White Strips. Dude looks old!

 
  More on the Origins of TheRoot
The Times covers Skip Gates' new venture, TheRoot.com, and its odd connection to the genetic testing company he co-founded, AfricanDNA.

The third major part of the new site, titled “Roots,” will have online tools for people to build their family trees, link to or add information to other people’s trees and construct maps showing their ancestral trails. It will also urge people to have DNA testing, which can help them trace their backgrounds to specific ethnic groups and parts of the world. It will offer links to companies that do the testing.

One such company the site will direct people to, www.AfricanDNA.com, is co-owned by Mr. Gates, a relationship that would be prohibited at some publications.

“I don’t see a conflict of interest,” he said, because The Root will fully disclose his roles and will link to every company that does the DNA testing.


I find this all very odd. There is an entire section of TheRoot devoted to DNA testing; the very name of the publication is connected to genealogy; and frankly, there seems much more care devoted to the DNA testing part of the site than there is to the actual online magazine part of the site.

Is this a real magazine, or just a front to drum up business for Skip Gates' new company?

Moreover, TheRoot doesn't link to every other company that does DNA testing. It links to some of them—sort of.

When you click on a box labeled "DNA testing," a small "Disclosure" form briefly pops up—far too quickly to be read— then goes away and is replaced by a video promoting genetic testing. If you stop the process (for me, holding my space bar did it), you can actually read the box, which says,

Though TheRoot.com has a business relationship with AfricanDNA.com, which was co-founded by Henry Louis Gates Jr., there are many other companies that offer DNA testing services. Among those that you can choose from are RootsforReal.com, OxfordAncestors.com, The Genographic Project ( www3.nationalgeographic.com/genographic ) and Ancestry.com .

Companies aimed specifically at African Americans include AfricanAncestry.com. Prices and services vary by company.

In type that is about twice the point size, the disclosure form then provides a link: CONTINUE TO AFRICANDNA.COM.

Given that Skip Gates is all over the site, and that his affiliation with AfricanDNA.com is probably a selling point, and the site is designed to funnel traffic to AfricanDNA.com, which genetic testing service do you think most readers will go to?

In another video, with the author Bliss Broyard, Gates hands Broyard a piece of paper and says, "For you, with our special test..." The paper discloses that she is 17.2% black.

As the Times points out, TheRoot.com is co-founded by Don Graham, publisher of the Washington Post. Graham should know better than to permit this kind of arrangement in a publication that defines itself as a magazine. It'd be akin to him devoting the entire editorial page of the Washington Post to a company in which he was a primary investor—every day.

Should the entire "Roots" section of TheRoot.com be considered an advertisement? (Yes.) Should the details of Gates' business relationship with AfricanDNA be disclosed? (Yes.) Should the exact nature of the site's "business relationship" with AfricanDNA.com be disclosed. (Well, obviously.) Can you trust the "editorial" of TheRoot? No.

I look, for example, at the first two stories on the site, which are both about Kenya, and I think, Are they there because of all the turbulence going on in Kenya? Or are they there to further the readers' mental and emotional connection to Africa, so that they will start to think seriously about investigating their genetic origins?

The idea of an online magazine devoted to black issues is a great one. It's unfortunate that this magazine is fundamentally compromised from its inception.
 
  Uh-Oh
New York wide receiver Plaxico Burress has predicted a Giant win, 23-17.

Argh!

Such a bad move....and so unlike the Giants, who have been low-key all season.

Also, Eli Manning was on the cover of Sports Illustrated.

These are two bad omens.....
 
Tuesday, January 29, 2008
  Bush's State of the Union
If you were president, and you were giving your last State of the Union address after eight years, wouldn't you want to say something sort of thoughtful and interesting? Maybe wax philosophical a bit, or try to inspire the nation?

Yeah. Me too. But then, we're not George W. Bush.

Here's the Washington Post's Tom Shales on the speech:

Last night Bush was assertive nearly to the point of bellicosity as he discussed his pursuit of the war in Iraq and his version of U.S. foreign policy, which dominated the second half of the speech. "We will deliver justice to our enemies," he said with a kind of Old Testament thunder. "Al-Qaeda is on the run in Iraq, and this enemy will be defeated," he declared, adding, a little later, "We will not rest until this enemy has been defeated."

He did not speak softly, but he carried a big shtick.

The Republicans in the House chamber naturally loved it and interrupted the president with applause more times than even he appeared to expect. There was one dramatic wide shot of the chamber right after Bush demanded renewed funding for the interception of communications among terrorist groups. "The time to act is now," he said, and in the shot one could see precisely half the assemblage -- the Republican half -- rise as if one person, while the Democrats, in the foreground, sat still in their seats.

Will somebody please tell members of both parties that all the standing and knee-jerk applause amakes them all look like complete and utter sycophants?

And so, by the way, does the pleading way in which they thrust out their programs for Bush to sign.....
 
  David Gergen Gets Down

Here he is at the economic forum, dancing (not too too badly, actually) with a sweet young thing.

On viewing it again, several of them, actually.

 
Monday, January 28, 2008
  If I Were a Reporter for the Crimson...
...I might start looking into the activities of Harvard Medical International, which describes itself as "a self-supporting not-for-profit subsidiary of Harvard Medical School."

What exactly is this group, which launches Harvard-branded hospitals in foreign countries, and why does it get to use the Harvard name? What were the terms of its arrangement with the Harvard Medical School, and who oversees it? What, in this context, does "not for profit" mean?

Word has it that a certain high-ranking University official has also been asking such questions.....
 
  Skip Gates Keeps Busy
He's got (yet) another gig: helping launch The Root, an online mag for black Americans. He's editor-in-chief—and he's also pitching tools to help blacks investigate their DNA history. Fascinating! Especially since Gates is an investor in AfricanDNA.com, a company he co-founded. (Watch Gates swab his own DNA in this video.)

Here's Gates' bio from the press release announcing AfricanDNA.com. Anything missing?

Long interested in genealogical research and DNA testing, Gates is the author of Finding Oprah's Roots, Finding Your Own (Crown, 2007) and the forthcoming In Search of Our Roots: How 19 Extraordinary African Americans Reclaimed Their Past, to be published next spring (Crown, 2008). He is also the host and executive producer of the critically acclaimed 2006 PBS series "African American Lives" and its follow-up, "Oprah's Roots." "African American Lives 2" will be broadcast on PBS in February, 2008 in conjunction with Black History Month. Professor Gates is Editor-in-Chief of the Oxford African American Studies Center, the first comprehensive scholarly online resource in the field of African American and African Studies. Gates, an influential cultural critic, has written for Time Magazine, The New Yorker and the New York Times. The recipient of 48 honorary degrees and a 1981 MacArthur Foundation "Genius Award," Henry Louis Gates, Jr. received a National Humanities Medal in 1998, and in 1999 was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Letters.

To be fair, Gates' Harvard title is noted early in the release. But it is remarkable that in the entire paragraph above, Harvard is unmentioned, as is any other university at which Gates has taught.

Well, Larry Summers works in a hedge fund, Skip Gates is becoming a business entepreneur. Has it occurred to anyone at Harvard that the university is paying its University Professors extremely well...so that they can go off and make fortunes doing other things besides teaching and research?

There's a case to be made that this doesn't matter, that Summers, Gates, et al bring renown to the university. But they are certainly expanding the traditional role of the University Professor and, indeed, the university itself. It is no strange irony that the people who are supposed to represent the pinnacle of Harvard's scholarship are now pioneers in the corporatization of the university.

Ironically, one University Professor who did significant teaching, Cornel West, is the one most associated with not teaching.....
 
  Brady: Going Down?
The quarterback has a sprained right ankle, didn't practice at all last week, and may not practice until Wednesday or Thursday.

The Patriots don't seem concerned. Overconfidence? Perhaps.

The Giants, by the way, are 11 1/2 point underdogs....
 
Saturday, January 26, 2008
  Are the Patriots Overconfident?
Yes.

As were the Buffalo Bills back in Super Bowl XXV.
 
  Rudy Giuliani Nears Rock Bottom
The Washington Post has a nice description of Giuliani blowing off potential voters who want to shake his hand.

While it's too early to write Giuliani's campaign obituary, it's not hard to see his weaknesses as a candidate. He seems constitutionally resistant to lengthy sessions of flesh-pressing and to uncontrolled campaign dialogue. He favors long, discursive speeches and generally limits questions to a handful, when he takes questions at all. Contact is across a rope line, generally -- except when he must walk across a room to an exit, where bodyguards keep the curious at bay with deftly placed forearms, if necessary.

Want to know why? As any New Yorker will tell you, it's because Rudy is an asshole.

(Sorry, but it's true.)

The somewhat more sophisticated explanation: Giuliani doesn't really believe in democracy. He believes in a hierarchy of citizenry in which he is at the top controlling the masses. (A small but symbolic example: We New Yorkers still have to deal with ridiculous iron gates Giuliani placed across certain New York avenues to force people to cross the street at certain points.)

Giuliani is cold, arrogant, patronizing, mean, bullying, and has fascistic tendencies. He would, I think, if elected, be a greater threat to the Constitution than Dick Cheney has been. And he'd do it all in the name of keeping us safe....but the truth is that he'd do it because he gets off on power.

In New Hampshire, where Giuliani led in the polls early and then collapsed by December, one of the former mayor's appearances ended when aides asked attendees to remain in their seats so he could quickly leave the building and get to his next stop.

"I couldn't figure out what he was doing," said Andrew Smith, director of the Survey Center at the University of New Hampshire, who was there. "Was there some kind of security consideration? Did he fear that some old Rotarian lady had a butter knife? That kind of thing really hurt him here."

There is an overwhelming narcissism in Giuliani, some/much of which was present pre-9/11, but which was deepened by Giuliani's sense of his own importance on that day. (And, indeed, he was important on 9/11.)

I used to think that Giuliani was simply cynical about exploiting 9/11 for political gain. Now, I've come to suspect that he has so deeply internalized that experience that it has permeated his entire world view, like the little black oily alien virus that used to creep into people's eyes on The X-Files. Hence all this nonsense about security. Giuliani believes that he is the only man who can save the world...and thus, every bad guy in the world wants to take a shot at him.

In response to a query about whether he would be afraid of getting killed politically if he tried to greatly cut taxes, he grinned and boomed: "They'll kill me? The Mafia never killed me. You think I'm scared of them?"

This is a very dangerous man. We are fortunate that his political career is almost over.
 
  The Heat Is On
It becomes more and more apparent that Harvard's recent move to expand financial aid was primarily motivated by a desire to fend off political pressure from Washington.

Unfortunately, that strategem doesn't seem to be working. Yesterday the Times reported that the Senate Finance Committee has signaled that it will continue its push to compel "well-endowed" colleges such as Harvard and Yale to spend a greater percentage of their endowment annually.

The Senate Finance Committee, increasingly concerned about the rising cost of higher education, demanded detailed information on Thursday from the nation’s 136 wealthiest colleges and universities on how they raised tuition over the last decade, gave out financial aid and managed and spent their endowments.

... “Tuition has gone up, college presidents’ salaries have gone up, and endowments continue to go up and up,” said Senator Charles E. Grassley of Iowa, the ranking Republican on the committee. “We need to start seeing tuition relief for families go up just as fast.”

A fascinating abandonment of the free market by Grassley...but then, since universities such as Harvard enjoy non-profit status even while they rush to monetarize everything they discover in their non-profit science labs, there is some legitimate government jurisdiction here.

This is a big test for Drew Faust...and truth be told, Larry Summers might have been better-equipped, given his Washington experience and economic know-how, to repel such Washington pressure.

It will be fascinating to see how Drew Faust responds....
 
  The Money Culture Hits High School
The Times reports that it's not just Ivy Plus schools who are "well-endowed"—it's exclusive prep schools such as Exeter and Andover. Exeter now has $1 million in endowment funding for every one of its students.

Exeter may be a particularly successful example, but its ballooning endowment also reflects a broader trend. In the 10 years through the 2005-6 academic year, the number of students at independent schools, which does not count parochial schools, rose just 11.6 percent, according to the National Association of Independent Schools. Over the same period, the average endowment per student, adjusted for inflation, increased by 93.5 percent.

Other schools mentioned included Harvard-Westlake in LA, Brearley in New York City, and Choate.

I've seen some of this at my own alma mater, Groton, for which I raise money. Groton, which is a small school of a little more than 300 students over five grades, has had to transform itself to keep up with larger competitors such as Exeter and St. Paul's. Where Groton once had its 8th and 9th grade boys sleep in cubicles with curtains for doors—sounds weird, but the kids loved it—the place now has dormitories, a gym, and a performing arts theater that are nicer than those, I'd bet, at most small colleges. It's a little ridiculous, but Groton feels it has to maintain this level of facilities in order to continue attracting the children of the wealthy who are the natural constituency of any prep school. (And no one's making a lot of money doing this; teachers at Groton get some nice benefits, but mostly they make their age.) It is a wonderful school and I was fortunate to go there, but it has become almost surreally luxurious.

(In one encouraging sign, Groton is now free for any student from families with incomes of less than $75, 000.)

Why does all this matter? Because it shows again how the very rich in this country are pulling away from everyone else....
 
Friday, January 25, 2008
  To Sleep, Perchance, To Dream
Did Heath Ledger dream before he died?

It's a morbid question, but one answered by this "Explainer" in Slate....

Meanwhile, Fox's John Gibson defends his joking about Ledger in the hours after Ledger's death by saying, "There's no point in passing up a good joke...."
 
Thursday, January 24, 2008
  Well, There You Go
A Baptist church in Kansas has announced plans to picket memorial services for Heath Ledger because of his portrayal of a gay cowboy in Brokeback Mountain.

“You cannot live in defiance of God,” [church member Shirley Phelps-Roper] said. “He got on that big screen with a big, fat message: God is a liar and it’s OK to be gay.

How Christian....

I suppose it's encouraging that most of the posts on FreeRepublic, the arch-conservative website that posted this story, are as appalled as any decent person would be.
 
  Tomcatting Around in New York City

Are Patriots fans worried/irritated that quarterback
Tom Brady seems to have moved to New York before the Super Bowl to hang out with girlfriend Giselle Bunchen?

You should be!

First of all, what, Giselle can't go to Boston? We've never seen her there, but Brady is constantly in Manhattan. The Patriots quarterback is dissing his own town.

Second, shouldn't he be practicing or something?

As the New York Post, which is reveling in Giants mania, puts it,

Meanwhile, [Eli] Manning got down to business in a different way. His older brother Cooper Manning said the quarterback is spending his free time studying plays and watching game footage. "He'll be relaxing a whole lot less and getting more and more prepared for the game," he said. Brady, on the other hand, may have been studying anatomy. "I would be concerned about sex affecting him mentally, because his mind is in a different place," said sports psychologist Dr. Todd Hays.

I would be concerned about sex affecting him mentally, too, if I weren't actually hoping for it.

Third, has Brady forgotten the Jessica Simpson curse? Tony Romo and the Cowboys sure haven't.

Fourth, is Brady getting hair plugs?




She's no angel: Would this woman distract you from the Super Bowl?
 
  More on Manhattanville
In the Yale Daily News, Victor Zapana writes what is perhaps the best, most balanced piece about the Columbia expansion that I've seen anywhere.

Zapana details the objections that some neighborhood residents and businesses have to the Manhattanville Project, as we shall call it. But while most of the press coverage has reported on the protesters to Manhattanville, Zapana also captures the mixed feelings that people have—opposition, anxiety, and optimism.

For Manhattanville businesses whose land is within the 17-acre plot but has not yet been purchased by Columbia, a sense of tension permeates the four city quadrangles that make up this mostly abandoned industrial sector, where the landscape is marked by street after street of closed factory buildings. Residents are concerned that expansion will leave them without a source of income, but project backers predict it will revitalize the area, bringing in hundreds of well-paying jobs and permanently attracting businesses. [Emphasis added]

But as momentum builds for a project whose impact on the surrounding environment may be similar to that of the possible addition of two new residential colleges here in New Haven, the diversity of opinion — the opposition, in other words — is waning.

The Coalition to Preserve Community, a small but vocal group of community organizers opposed to the expansion, has struggled to attract large numbers of community members to join its ranks....

If Zapana's right, that's an interesting shift that hasn't been picked up on elsewhere. Previous press accounts made it seem that the entire neighborhood [sic] was marching in the streets against Columbia.

And Zapana reports on what seems to me the obvious fact that some area businesses have good reason to think they'll cash in on Manhattanville.

Especially at stores outside the 17-acre plot, some business owners and employees anticipate there may be some economic gain for them if more students and Columbia workers move into the area.

On the corner of West 125th Street and Broadway sits a small, 50-year-old liquor shop with a huge selection of wines stacked on the walls. The owner of the West 125th Street Liquors, Inc., Omar Ramirez, insists he is looking forward to the benefits Columbia’s new buildings might bring. He sees the expansion bringing in many more customers to his store, because “there’s a big wine culture” among students.

He hopes this “big boom” will happen sooner rather than later. “It’s gonna be a big change here, and we definitely need it,” he said. [Emphasis added here, too.]

I know the liquor store whereof he speaks, and there's no question that it would be helped by Manhattanville.

Meanwhile, the Times ran a telling piece on one of Manhattanville's most vigorous opponents, and he's not exactly what anti-growth lefties would imagine. Nicholas Sprayregen is a multi-millionaire who owns five warehouses under the rubric "Tuck-It-Away Self Storage." He owns four properties in the Manhattanville area, and he's clearly hoping to get every red cent out of Columbia that he can. Which, of course, is his right—but he shouldn't pretend to be a civil rights crusader when he's really just trying to max out his profit.

“I would have never thought four years ago that I would get involved in a civil rights issue; I had never before considered myself as part of a minority that was being stamped upon.” He does now. “This is about the powerful growing more powerful at the expense of those who have less.

Puh-leeze. What exactly has Sprayregen done for the area in the 30 years he's owned buildings there? Zilch.

I think the press coverage about Manhattanville may be turning because, on balance, the plan is a good and important thing for this New York area. (It really is hard to call it a neighborhood, since the only neighbors there are really people, like me, who live around it.)

Sooner or later, the merits of this thing win out over the arguments of self-interested multi-millionare landlords who, over decades, have done nothing to beautify the area or create jobs but are suddenly passionate defenders of justice and the American way....
 
  The Dilemma of the "Well-Endowed" University
AP education writer Justin Pope has a solid piece about the growing tensions between the super-rich colleges and everyone else.

Harvard's endowment - the largest overall - expanded by an amount last year that's more than Ivy League rival Cornell has altogether. Princeton now has more than $2 million in the bank for every student. Stanford raised nearly $1 billion during its last reported fiscal year alone.

The disparity between the haves and the have-nots appears to be creating a schism in education similar to the schism in American social class.

Harvard President Drew Gilpin Faust added to the tension by getting into an exchange with Big Ten provosts over whether ambitious science research should be left to the most elite universities. Some objected to her suggestion that it would be better for some institutions to focus on social sciences and humanities.

As a handful of colleges get richer and richer, what effect does this have upon the American system of higher education in general? And how will American society be shaped by the education wealth gap?

It's an interesting and important problem—perhaps the most important problem that Drew Faust will face in her presidency.
 
  Dartmouth Gets in the Game
The New Hampshire college just announced that, starting next fall, students from families with incomes of under $75,000 will not have to pay tuition.....
 
Wednesday, January 23, 2008
  Death of an Actor
I don't know about you, but I find the death of Heath Ledger very sad, and I wonder how long it will be before some rightwinger—Rush Limbaugh, perhaps—links Ledger's death to his portrayal of a gay cowboy in Brokeback Mountain in a "See? That's what happens!" kind of way.
 
Tuesday, January 22, 2008
  The Super Bowl Awaits
The Globe reports that Patriots fans, all fired up about the possibility of a 19-o season, are driving Super Bowl tix to record highs.

Don't waste your money, Pats fans. Your boys are going down!

(Clearly, I have become more confident in the past 24 hours.)

Pats fans are paying as much as $10k for a seat on the 50-yard line.

Which is, of course, just the kind of thing that makes you root for the underdog, storybook, hardscrabble, blue collar, ordinary Joe Giants.....


Plaxico Burress burns Al Harris for the umpeenth time in Sunday's legendary victory
against the Packers.
 
  Stone on Bush
Oliver Stone is pitching "Bush," a movie about our current president.

Stone, an outspoken critic of the Bush administration's invasion of Iraq, told [Daily Variety] he's not looking to make an anti-Bush polemic. He said he wants "a fair, true portrait of the man. How did Bush go from being an alcoholic bum to the most powerful figure in the world?"

That's a movie I'd like to see, actually.
 
  The Downside of Travel Abroad
Meanwhile, New York state attorney general Andrew Cuomo is investigating travel abroad programs at a number of schools, including Columbia and Harvard....

Questions about study abroad programs were raised in an article in The New York Times last summer that described how some program providers offer colleges rebates, free and subsidized travel, unpaid seats on advisory boards, help with back-office services, marketing stipends and other benefits. Critics say the arrangements, which are seldom disclosed, can limit students’ options and result in higher prices for those seeking international experience.

Hard to know how serious this is, but having Andrew Cuomo—one of the more ambitious and less pleasant men in New York—investigate you isn't going to be fun.....
 
  The Lower-Income Student Issue, Take Two
As if to reinforce the concerns of Roger Leheka and Andrew Delbanco (see post below), the Hartford Courant reports that "the number of low-income students at Yale is declining."

In recent years, Harvard and Yale universities, and others, have boosted financial aid and expanded recruiting to draw more students of modest means.
A study by Iowa scholar Tom Mortenson indicates mixed results. Many of the universities rated "best" by U.S. News and World Report showed a declining enrollment of students with federal Pell grants — need-based grants to promote access to postsecondary education.

His study shows that Harvard increased its number of Pell students by 53 percent in the past decade, while Yale saw a decline of 14 percent. A recent study by The Journal of Blacks in Higher Education puts Harvard's percentage of Pell students at 12 percent, and Yale's at 9 percent
.

And here's something I didn't expect:

Columbia University, with a 15 percent share, still leads the Ivy League in income diversity, although its percentage of Pell students has fallen from 29 percent in 1983, the study found.

I wonder if Pell Grants is the best way to measure this issue, but I'd be curious to hear someone who knows more about this than I comment.....
 
  Summers Gets a Boost, Faust Takes a Hit
In the Times, scholarship consultant Roger Leheka and historian Andrew Delbanco, both Columbia-affiliated, take aim at Harvard and Yale's new financial aid plans with what is perhaps the most serious criticism yet of those new proposals. (Due more to the location of the argument than its novelty.)

Next year, each of these institutions will add more than $20 million to what they now spend on financial aid, reducing the cost of a college year for families earning $180,000 to $18,000, from $30,000. That’s good news for students at Harvard or Yale. But it’s bad news for many hoping to attend other private four-year colleges — and for the nation in general.

The problem is that most colleges will feel compelled to follow Harvard and Yale’s lead in price-discounting. Yet few have enough money to give more aid to relatively wealthy students without taking it away from relatively poor ones.

The authors point out that 99% of colleges in the U.S. have an endowment that is less than 1% of Harvard's.

And here's where it gets really interesting: The writers then note Larry Summers' stated concerns about the lack of lower-income students at Harvard and elsewhere, and suggest that this is a far more important issue than the extension of financial aid to middle-class families.

In 2004, Lawrence Summers, then Harvard’s president, pointed out that three-fourths of the students at selective colleges come from the top income quartile and only 9 percent from the bottom two quartiles combined. ....The problem Mr. Summers described is only growing worse.

The authors don't come out and say so, but they strongly imply that Summers was primarily concerned with the plight of lower-income kids, while Drew Faust and Rick Levin are actually hurting lower-income students.

It is understandable that Harvard and Yale want to make themselves more affordable. But the way they’re going about it sets an example that is likely to make it even harder for low-income students to attend the best college for which they are qualified. Harvard’s stated motive is to stop prospective students from “voting with their feet” by choosing public universities or other private colleges. But surely this is not a very serious problem for a university that each year turns away hundreds of high school valedictorians and whose yield (the percentage of admitted applicants who enroll) is around 80 percent.

Is that fair? I'm not so sure—who knows if Larry Summers wouldn't have enlarged financial aid in the same way that Drew Faust just did? (After all, surely the original "free tuition" plan was not his idea, just as this recent enlargement was not Drew Faust's.) And it doesn't seem at all unrealistic to me that a family with an income of $150,000 would have trouble paying Harvard $50,000 of that. Moreover, will those 99% of colleges really take money away from poor kids in order to compete for kids with Harvard and Yale, when surely the applicant pool has little overlap?

Nonetheless, the impression that will linger in the minds of anyone who reads this piece is pretty clear: Summers right, current (unnamed) Harvard president wrong.

The answer, according to Leheka and Delbanco, is more government aid to colleges less "well-endowed," to quote a certain Harvard president—i.e., rich—than Harvard and Yale.

Otherwise, America will be the loser, no matter who wins the Harvard-Yale game.

I think this line of criticism has now reached the point where Drew Faust and Rick Levin need to respond....
 
Monday, January 21, 2008
  Isis Comes to Harvard
The Crimson reports that Isis, a finals club for women, is getting a room of its own, renting space from the Owl.

It is truly a sign of progress in gender-equity that there is a women-only finals club named after a Saturday morning television character from the 1970s.


 
  "He's Got Heart"
That's what Giants coach Tom Coughlin told Archie Manning about his son, Eli Manning, in what was surely a deliberate allusion to Gene Hackman in The Replacements, one of the great football movies.

I am still reveling in the Giants victory. They weren't supposed to win. They were playing legendary Green Bay in the "football cathedral"—can we ban that expression, please?—Lambeau Field, they couldn't handle the -20 temps the way the Packers could, Brett Favre was just too good and Green Bay was having a "storybook" season.

Nobody gave the Giants a shot.

Well, the Giants have now set a football record for winning on the road—10 straight—they never looked rattled by the crowd or the cold (and, shoot, watching on TV, I was rattled by the crowd—when they chanted, "Go, Pack, Go!", it was loud), and Eli Manning outplayed Brett Favre. That last interception Favre threw was a terrible pass, and frankly, he looked throughout like he was having a rougher time of the temperature than Manning was.

Plus, how about that Plaxico Burress? He was unstoppable all day, catching 11 passes, and not because the coverage was bad; I thought that catch where he went up with his hands facing the quarterback, tipped the ball, turned to face the end zone and caught the ball around his waist even as he was running was one of the most remarkable catches I've ever seen.

Kind of looks like it's the Giants who are having a storybook season now, doesn't it? (And just as an aside, that was really a heck of a football game, wasn't it?)

So it's off to play the Pats. Who could be confident of victory against New England? Not me. I'm sure the Giants again will be huge underdogs, and they should be. They're just a ragtag collection of no-name players—just one Giant made it to the Pro Bowl, as opposed to a dozen Cowboys. (And where are the Cowboys now?) They have a punter who's played for 20 years without making it to the Super Bowl, a quarterback overshadowed by his older brother, a wide receiver playing all year on a sprained ankle, a cornerback playing with a shoulder that keeps popping out of its socket. They have lost three starters (Jeremy Shockey, anyone?) to broken legs.

But the Giants have heart.

After all, it was the Giants who came closest to beating the Pats during the regular season. And Tom Brady threw three interceptions yesterday. And the Patriots didn't really look that awesome against a Chargers team depleted by injuries. And New England will have much more pressure on them than the Giants will.

I'm talking myself into hope, I know. But you should too. Because any human being with a soul—with, yes, a heart—will be rooting for the Giants on Super Bowl Sunday—not the bloodless, automaton, not-averse-to-cheating, Bill-Belichick-is-a-genius-but-what-a-jerk Patriots.

Go Giants!




Victory.
 
Sunday, January 20, 2008
  Oh, By the Way
The Giants are going to the Super Bowl...and the Packers aren't!



Take that, you cheeseheads! (Especially the overconfident ones who posted below.)
 
  Go Giants!
The boys in blue are 6.5 point underdogs against the cheeseheads. On the other hand, they were underdogs against the Cowboys, and huge underdogs against the Patriots, whom they almost beat in the last week of the season. So why not? Every decent, patriotic American should want the Giants' storybook season to continue. And if you're rooting for the Packers, well, then Mitt Romney and Mike Huckabee ought to call for your deportation....

Go Giants!
 
  Summers on the Mend
Larry Summers has been all over the news lately with his calls for an economic stimulus, delivered most recently in Congressional testimony on Wednesday afternoon—and it's having a restorative effect on his reputation.

"When Summers Speaks, Congress Listens," is the headline on a 1/16 Forbes piece on Summers.

His turbulent tenure as president of Harvard University well behind him, former Treasury Secretary Lawrence Summers is still considered an important voice in setting the nation's economic course.

..."Fiscal stimulus is the single biggest issue on the economic policy agenda of the president, Republicans and Democrats, and it was put on the agenda by Summers," said Jason Furman, director of the Hamilton Project at the Brookings Institution, a Washington-based public policy organization.

Sloppy journalism alert: That last sentence should read, "...director of the Hamilton Project at the Brookings Institution, a Washington-based public policy organization that was co-founded by Larry Summers and Bob Rubin."

The article quotes various members of Congress about how seriously they take Summers, and concludes,

Following his resignation, Summers took a yearlong sabbatical, and is now an economics professor at the Harvard's John F. Kennedy School of Government.

Which reminds me—now that he's a University professor and all, does anyone have any idea what Summers is doing to earn that $400,000 a year salary? Because it kind of feels like he's taken two years off, doesn't it?
 
  McCain Vs. Hillary?
John McCain won the South Carolina GOP primary yesterday, while in Nevada, Hillary Clinton beat Barack Obama.

First, the Republican side:

McCain won South Carolina with about 33 percent of the vote, to Huckabee's 30 percent. With more than 90 percent of precincts reporting, former senator Fred D. Thompson (Tenn.) was third with 16 percent, and Romney was fourth with 15 percent. Turnout was well below that of the 2000 GOP primary, when more than 550,000 participated.

That last sentence is most important, I think: It's more suggestion that GOP voters are dissatisfied with their choices, which are about to become fewer: Fred Thompson will probably drop out soon, and Lord be praised, Rudy Giuliani probably will as well, if he doesn't win Florida, which it doesn't look like he's going to.

(Incidentally, Mitt Romney won primaries in Nevada and Wyoming.)

As for the Dems....

Competing in the first state with significant blocs of minority voters, Clinton won 51 percent of the vote, Obama took 45 percent and former senator John Edwards garnered 4 percent, the result of a colorful and at times chaotic process that included caucuses held in casinos on the Las Vegas Strip. Clinton won almost every casino site and dominated among women and Latino voters, while Obama drew overwhelming support from blacks -- a potential foreshadowing of how the contest could play out when almost two dozen states vote on Feb. 5.

Because of the geographic spread of his support, Obama actually took one more delegate than Hillary did, 13 to 12.

Doesn't the press, which had basically written off Hillary up to the day of the New Hampshire primary, look silly now?

And here's another good sign for Dems:

Perhaps the clearest winner of the Nevada caucuses was Senate Majority Leader Harry M. Reid, who secured the early spot on the calendar for his state and boldly predicted turnout of 100,000 -- more than 10 times the Democratic turnout in the 2004 Nevada caucuses. That forecast appeared to come true, with upwards of 114,000 caucusgoers reported.

Democratic voters are energized....
 
Friday, January 18, 2008
  Harvard is to Hogwarts As....
So J.K. Rowling will be this year's commencement speaker at Harvard. Interesting! I don't decry it, because, let's face it, Rowling has changed the world, and she has created wonderful stories that have been read by millions upon millions of children and adults. That's certainly an accomplishment worth rewarding.

I do think it suggests, along with The Great Debaters, that Harvard is making conspicuous efforts to accomodate itself to the great onrushing power of pop culture....
 
Wednesday, January 16, 2008
  Harvard's New Calendar
The Crimson reports that the university has unveiled a new academic calendar that does three things:

1) Synchronizes calendars university-wide
2) moves college exams before Christmas
3) provides for a three-week January semester

My thoughts.

1) That's fine and good
2) So obvious it's amazing that it wasn't done decades ago; at last, Harvard catches up to Yale
3) A bone-headed idea (although getting away from Cambridge in January is a fine thing). I thought this plan had died a quiet death. How did it ever resurface? Why not just have exams, have Christmas break, then—wait for it—start the next semester?
 
  One for the Ladies

I was sitting in the lobby of the Carlyle Hotel yesterday when George Clooney, wearing jeans and a long coat, walked in and stood next to me chatting with some handlers for a couple of minutes before taking the elevator to his room.

Since every woman I know swoons over George Clooney, I would like to say that he's got bad skin and a paunch. (That competitive male thing.) But in truth, I can not. The guy's a hunk, as handsome in real life as on screen. And, as far as one could tell in a brief encounter, he had a nice way about him, too—relaxed, friendly, approachable—especially considering that he'd just run a gauntlet of papparazzi to get into the hotel. Kind of reminded me of someone else I used to know.
 
  ...and One for the Guys

Oh, and I also saw Natalie Portman there too. Adorable! All swaddled up in a winter coat.





 
  It's Mitt
Mitt Romney wins the Michigan Republican primary with 39% to John McCain's 30% and Mike Huckabee's 16 percent.

Here's what this does and doesn't mean.

It doesn't mean that Romney's on a roll. Michigan is practically his home state; if he couldn't win there.....

It does mean that there are really no strong candidates in the Republican field, and there is certainly no candidate who has given voters a compelling reason vote for him above the others.

I went to a dinner party last night at which a group of New York liberals (lovely people, this group, and very engaged with what's going on politically) debated whether Hillary or Barack would be most likely to defeat John McCain, the Republican that the table considered the most electable Republican. (I'm not so sure, but that was the consensus.)

You want to know the truth? It doesn't matter. In this coming election, any Democrat beats any Republican.

For two reasons. One, the economy makes the public want change. Two, George Bush. Election 2008 is not just a call for change, it is a referendum on the loathsome—and loathed—Bush, and all the Republicans will be hard-pressed to sufficiently distance themselves from him without alienating GOP voters and suppressing their turnout. It will be a very fine line for this group of candidates to walk; none of them are good enough politicians to be able to walk it.

(The fact that the top three candidates—Romney, McCain, Huckabee—are all "outsiders" of a sort shows the desire to have a non-Bush, though.)

Meanwhile, the Dems should mount a drumbeat: Bush, Bush, Bush, calling on the Republicans either to defend or repudiate their party's two-term president.

And then they should turn around and say, change, change, change.

Of course, none of this means we can take a vacation for the next ten months and wake up in November with a Democrat elected president. But it is to suggest that while this state-by-state horse race goes on, and we obsess with personalities and identity politics, it's important to look at the underlying forces that are really driving this campaign.
 
Tuesday, January 15, 2008
  Our Eloquent Presidential Candidates
"Our party and our nation is [sic] bigger than this."

—Hillary Clinton, in a written statement yesterday, commenting on her recent feud with Barack Obama
 
  Go Giants!
My friends from Wisconsin are confident—perhaps too confident.

Dallas fans were confident too, I point out.

(Of course, none are as confident as those noxious Patriot fans.)

But I think the Giants have a decent chance of winning this game in Green Bay, and maybe, just maybe, beating the Patriots in the Super Bowl.

Wouldn't it be nice?
 
  Mr. Suck-Up Goes to Michigan
Boy, has Mitt Romney gotten craven in his desperate attempt to win a primary. (Yes! Even more craven than usual!)

Trying to win votes in a state where the auto industry is dying, Romney has come out against new gas mileage standards and pledged to raise federal investment on (basically) car-related technology from $4 billion to $20 billion.

In other words, a massive pork barrel program—and this from a man who has cast himself as a true conservative.

Two thoughts.

First, American auto executives, who at the Detroit auto show are only announcing more gas-guzzling vehicles, and won't have any fuel-efficient new cars until 2010 at the earliest, are morons, and don't deserve to have taxpayer dollars thrown at them. It'd be the definition of good money after bad.

Second, is a certain frequent poster on this blog ready to admit that he is wrong and Mike Huckabee will not win the Michigan primary?
 
  Mr. Levin Comes to Washington
Think this debate about higher ed and financial aid isn't deeply political? Then why would Rick Levin, on the day Yale's new aid policy is announced, be meeting with the editors of...the Washington Post?
 
  Paris Hilton?

What, did everyone else say no?
 
Monday, January 14, 2008
  Drew Faust on the Hot Seat
The Crimson reports that 11 provosts from public universities have sent Drew Faust a letter strongly criticizing her recent remarks about public education in Business Week magazine. (Here is a copy of the letter.)

...she was quoted as saying that public universities short on federal funds should leave expensive scientific research to their wealthier peers.

“We emphatically reject that notion,” wrote the administrators, who are provosts from schools such as the University of Michigan and the University of Wisconsin at Madison. “Collectively, our institutions educate more than 380,000 students, produce 1 in every 8 American PhDs, and conduct more than $4.5 billion worth of research every year.”

The president's response? To paraphrase Gomer Pyle, deny, deny, deny.

....Faust has sent a letter to each provost stating that the BusinessWeek article “seriously misrepresented” her views. ...

I did not say, and I do not by any stretch of the imagination believe, that our leading public universities—which have been so critical for so long to the nation’s scientific enterprise—should somehow cede the field to well-endowed private institutions,” she wrote. [Emphasis added]

But according to Business Week, that's exactly what she said. (Note also that she so wished to avoid the word "wealthy" that she preferred the giggle-inducing "well-endowed.")

Not that Faust seems worried about Harvard or other top-tier research schools. "They're going to be—we hope, we trust, we assume—the survivors in this race," she says. As for the many lesser universities likely to lose market share, she adds, they would be wise "to really emphasize social science or humanities and have science endeavors that are not as ambitious" as those of Harvard and its peers.

Herewith, I will give some free advice. (Though really, I ought to charge for this stuff.)

President Faust, if you didn't say what you're quoted as saying, then call on the Business Week reporter to release the transcript of your interview.

But if you claim that you were misquoted and you don't call for the Business Week reporter to release the transcript, then, frankly, no one has any reason to believe you and you have compounded the initial error by looking political and disingenuous, which I'm sure you're not. Better to just admit that you said something dumb (heck, I do it all the time), apologize and move on.

Crimson reporter Rachel Pollack, you really ought to have called Business Week for comment. Don't just let Drew Faust's denial stand there. Ask the magazine if they misquoted her or not. Makes for a more interesting story, not to mention that it's only fair. And what the heck, why don't you ask them to release the transcript of the interview? If they have nothing to hide....

There. That and $2 will get you a tall coffee at Starbucks, though not a particularly good one.
 
  Yale Ups the Ante
Yale has announced that it will match Harvard's recent financial aid increase--and raise the level to which the increase applies to $200,000 from Harvard's $180,000.

Here's Bloomberg, which beat the Times by a day on the story:

Families with annual incomes under $120,000 will pay 50 percent less starting in 2008-2009, the New Haven, Connecticut, university said today in a statement. Parents earning less than $60,000 won't need to pay at all, the school said. Yale also plans to peg its 2008-09 tuition increase to inflation.

This last line may feel unimportant compared to the $200k news, but it isn't. Critics of university tuition hikes, such as Iowa senator Charles Grassley, have consistently wondered why college tuitions rise so much faster than the rate of inflation. Yale's announcement that it will tie its next year's tuition increase (I suppose a freeze is out of the question) to inflation suggests Rick Levin's sensitivity to the political buzz surrounding the issue.

``Yale's action shows that, despite some squawking, the sky won't fall when universities increase the amount of money they spend from their endowments, and when they do, it can mean big help for families struggling to pay college costs,'' Grassley said in a statement.

Harvard seized the initial high ground when it made its announcement. I wonder if Rick Levin hasn't just taken it back.
 
Friday, January 11, 2008
  The Money Culture
Furious that he didn't get a year-end bonus, a Merrill Lynch stock adviser defecated on a restroom floor at the firm, stepped in it, then deliberately tracked his excrement all over the office.

Kids today!